Friedrich Wöhler
German chemist
Died when: 82 years 54 days (985 months)Star Sign: Leo
Friedrich Wöhler (German: ['vø?l?]) FRS(For) HonFRSE (31 July 1800 – 23 September 1882) was a German chemist known for his work in inorganic chemistry, being the first to isolate the chemical elements beryllium and yttrium in pure metallic form.
He was the first to prepare several inorganic compounds, including silane and silicon nitride.Wöhler is known for seminal contributions in organic chemistry, in particular, the Wöhler synthesis of urea.
His synthesis of the organic compound urea in the laboratory from inorganic substances contradicted the belief that organic compounds could only be produced by living organisms due to a "life force".
However, the exact extent of Wöhler's role in diminishing the belief in vitalism is considered by some to be questionable.