Paul Erdős
Renowned hungarian mathematician
Died when: 83 years 178 days (1001 months)Star Sign: Aries
Paul Erdos (Hungarian: Erdos Pál ['?rdø?? 'pa?l]; 26 March 1913 – 20 September 1996) was a Hungarian mathematician.He was one of the most prolific mathematicians and producers of mathematical conjectures of the 20th century.
Erdos pursued and proposed problems in discrete mathematics, graph theory, number theory, mathematical analysis, approximation theory, set theory, and probability theory.
Much of his work centered around discrete mathematics, cracking many previously unsolved problems in the field.He championed and contributed to Ramsey theory, which studies the conditions in which order necessarily appears.
Overall, his work leaned towards solving previously open problems, rather than developing or exploring new areas of mathematics.Erdos published around 1,500 mathematical papers during his lifetime, a figure that remains unsurpassed.
He firmly believed mathematics to be a social activity, living an itinerant lifestyle with the sole purpose of writing mathematical papers with other mathematicians.
He was known both for his social practice of mathematics, working with more than 500 collaborators, and for his eccentric lifestyle;
Time magazine called him "The Oddball's Oddball".He devoted his waking hours to mathematics, even into his later years—indeed, his death came only hours after he solved a geometry problem at a conference in Warsaw.
Erdos's prolific output with co-authors prompted the creation of the Erdos number, the number of steps in the shortest path between a mathematician and Erdos in terms of co-authorships.